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Understanding

Lipedema: hormonal and genetic causes

Informational article · Last updated 2026 · Our approach

No one chooses to have lipedema. Understanding its hormonal and genetic causes also lifts an unfair guilt.

The exact causes of lipedema are not fully understood, but two factors come up constantly: hormones and heredity.

The role of hormones

Lipedema most often appears or worsens during major hormonal changes: puberty, pregnancy, menopause. This helps explain why it affects almost only women.

A genetic component

Lipedema is frequently familial: several women in one family may be affected. A hereditary predisposition is therefore likely.

What is not the cause

Lipedema is not laziness or poor lifestyle. Repeating this matters: many patients have carried guilt that was never theirs. See Understanding lipedema.

This article is for information and guidance only. It does not replace medical advice or a diagnosis. Diagnosing lipedema and deciding on treatment are the role of a healthcare professional, after examination. [To complete: name and credentials of the medical reviewer · review date · sources.]

FAQ — causes of lipedema

Is lipedema hereditary?+

Often yes: there are frequently several cases in one family, suggesting a genetic predisposition.

Can pregnancy trigger it?+

It can reveal or worsen it, like other times of strong hormonal change.

Take stock of your symptoms

A three-minute self-assessment, then a conversation with a French-speaking team if you wish. No commitment.

Start the self-assessment